Illegal migration in Europe

That migration is a "humane and orderly process, respecting human rights," Felipe Calderón Hinojosa

Not only migrate to the United States but Europe is attractive, who also faces serious problems and daily migration are captured a significant number of migrants, especially those coming from Africa, although they do of course, the fewer Latin and Central America who want to get in some European countries, especially Spain, Italy.

Unfortunately, as shown in some videos, the same television, many die, shipwrecked and not achieve their goal.

In this respect this reality, says euranet.eu, many migrants who enter by the back door and are silent. Never leave an unpaid bill and do not cross the red light, which means they never receive a fine. They want to go unnoticed because they are illegal in Europe

Illegal immigrants reach Europe's beaches every day, either in Spain or Italy. They come seeking a better life, a job and better life expectancy. These are people who have lost hope for a prosperous future in their country. However, the trip ends in tragedy. And those that do live a life on the edge of society

But what can be done in Europe? How is the problem facing the EU? Can and must do something to prevent the cruel treatment of immigrants in their countries of origin? Will the EU to create a common policy on immigration?

We add about this, incipe.org For Europe, South-North migration pressure comes mainly from the nations of the Mediterranean basin, although there are regular flows from more distant countries such as Iran, Sri Lanka and the Philippines.

? Africa presents the terrible picture. Its population today the fastest growing all over the world will increase from 642 million in 1990 to almost 1.6 billion in 2025. At the same time, fertility rates in northern? Africa are declining, approaching European and? Saharan Africa will reach its highest birth rate at the end of the century, beginning a descent below.

By-product of colonialism, international migration is a tradition deeply rooted in many African countries, especially the emigration for educational purposes. There has always been who, after marching to Europe and other parts not returned, but the current trend is to leave an increasing number of the most prepared. From 1960 to 1975, African emigrated high level of instruction at a rate of 1,800 per year. That is, the benefits of educational investments made in human resources for poor countries are getting developed countries, where it passes the productive years of their lives, a growing number who have received education.

We add the source of information indicated that the Maghreb countries are the main source of Africans go to Europe. The motivation is primarily economic. Some come legally through family unification policies. Many more come and swell the population underground. Of the 223,000 illegal migrants were reported to benefit from the amnesty program of 1990 Italian, most were North? Africa and Asia. It is estimated that a large proportion of the population of illegal immigrants in Europe come from? Africa. Ultimately, the size of the illegal population in Europe seems to tend to rise faster than other categories of migrants. A growing number come from? Saharan Africa and the Maghreb countries used as a gateway to Europe.

More problematic than their numbers are, perhaps, the characteristics of the migrants themselves. Due to the racial and religious difference in the countries of the Mediterranean basin with respect to Europe, South-North migration becomes more evident immigration and its implications for European societies. As a result of serious social problems are emerging, and violence against migrants has directed disproportionately against those from less developed nations.

It's very interesting when you go to Europe. Especially in countries most in demand as Spain, Italy, France, noted in its major cities cities migrants from Africa, the large number of them, as is incremented each time, unless more stringent measures are established to avoid it.

Consider that exposes ceaa.colmex.mx Africa on the issue, the combination of economic crisis, political instability and natural disasters have increased poverty levels and caused an increase in illegal migration to Europe through the Mediterranean border.

The fact that Europe, especially the countries mentioned are facing the phenomenon of illegal immigration from neighboring southern continent. Thousands of Africans from Mali, Senegal, Congo, Cameroon, Togo, Ghana, Guinea, among others, risk their lives to reach a country that gives them a better opportunity.



In recent days, between 800 and 1,100 sub-Saharan illegal immigrants were arrested by Moroccan authorities at the border of Melilla and abandoned in the Sahara desert on the border with Algeria. These events reflect the magnitude of the migration problem in? Africa. On the one hand, showed the inability of the Government of Morocco to address this old problem that has put into question its commitment to respect human rights. On the other, highlights the need to implement a strategy that fully addresses this phenomenon.

The population? Saharan Africa has grown faster than any other region in the last 40 years, despite the reduction in life expectancy due to HIV / AIDS. According to UN statistics, the total population? Africa will increase to 1.1 billion inhabitants in 2025.

Consider that in? Africa, 66% of the population lives on less than two dollars a day (598 of 906 million people) and about 31.1 million people face famine, especially in Eritrea, Ethiopia, Mali, Niger, Somalia, Sudan, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe.

There are other interesting facts that indicate that 21 million people from sub-Saharan Africa living in European countries. The main source countries are: Mali, Senegal, Nigeria, Guinea, Ghana and Congo. 17% of immigrants in Europe are from the Maghreb region.

Wikipedia gives us this reality, we can not ignore that many migrants have died of dehydration in the attempt to cross the Sahara to reach the Mediterranean, including immigrants deported in the desert by some African governments. Others have died in the Adriatic Sea from Albania to Italy or drowned trying to reach in border rivers. Starvation and cold have taken their toll as well. On several occasions it has been the case of immigrants who die of suffocation or were crushed to travel hidden in cargo ships, trucks or landing of aircraft traveling to the EU. Also because of landmines planted in the Greek border with Turkey has killed tens of immigrants.

Given this reality of the large number of immigrants who want to live in Europe, has led as quoted lukor.com.,: The heads of Interior of France, Spain, Germany, Italy and Germany agreed to tighten controls and to be more "severe" illegal immigration in the EU's external borders, but also within the countries that form part of the 'Schengen area'.

In this respect French President Nicolas Sarkozy has said "We decided to be more severe by rail, sea and road", "and we must multiply operations against criminal networks of illegal immigration."

It should be noted the Spanish minister, José Antonio Alonso told the Spanish press, which, from a common point of view, should be monitored more spaces to detect illegal migration, "Ultimately the summit meeting G5 in Evian (France), ministers have approved a package of measures to tighten control of the borders of the European Union (EU), a policy that identifies with those applied by Germany, Britain and France in the interior their own countries. "This is sending a clear signal to the citizens of our countries will only come with the papers."

carmorvane@gmail.com